Best Tips For Growing Indoor Plants ( Part 5 ) - Philedendron

Philodendron genus is known for plants with beautiful foliage. As name suggests (Philos- lovers, dendron- tree), they grow on tree. Native to Central and South America Philodendron is perfect choice for a houseplant as it requires minimal care. There are two types of indoor varieties- climbing and non-climbing or self heading. Self heading varieties do not require any type of support to grow. 

Propagation

Although they can be grown from seed, the germination period is lengthy and rarely yields a full-grown plant. Climbing philodendron is easy to propagate from stem cuttings in a simple glass of water. Rooting hormone will increase the chances of success. Self-heading philodendron sometimes send out plantlets that can be potted up once they are larger. Philodendron rarely flowers indoors.

Soil

Philodendron grows in a well drained, organic matter rich soil. You can grow philodendron in a soil less mixture of peat-perlite or peat-vermiculite. Use moss stick as a support for climbing varieties. 

Watering

Philodendron likes moist and humid environment. Mist it regularly or use a water filled pebble tray to maintain high humidity around the plant. Keep soil moist but never over water it as it is prone to root rot.

Light / Temperature

Philodendron thrives in indirect and bright sun light. Direct sunlight causes sun burn or yellowish leaves. So place the container in partially shaded place.

Fertilizer

Slow-release pellets in the beginning of the growing season or weekly liquid fertilizer. Nitrogen based fertilizer is ideal if you want to improve foliage characteristics. 

Repotting

Some of fast growing varieties will need annual repotting. Pinch off the new growth on stem to keep plant size under check.