Spanish
jasmine (Jasminum grandiflorum) grows as a vine and produces fragrant white
flowers with a diameter of 1 to 1-1/2 inches. Spanish jasmine is
semi-evergreen, so it may retain its leaves year-round in mild climates but
shed them seasonally in colder areas of the country. Periodic pruning is
necessary to control the vines. Prune the plant in late summer or early fall
when flowering slows. Remove any damaged or diseased vines as they appear.
Spanish jasmine tends to perform better if it's planted in the spring in an
area where it receives full sun or partial shade.
Growing outdoors
Determine
a location for the jasmine. Keep in mind that jasmine is a bush that vines. It
may appear small at planting time, but it will grow and encompass a large area.
Suggestions are a fence or trellis where other plants are not located. The
jasmine will grow quite thick. Dig a hole in
the ground that is approximately two times larger than the pot the plant is
presently in. The depth should stay the same, though, as the stem of the
jasmine needs to continue to stay at the same level as that in the pot.
Growing Indoors
You
can grow Spanish jasmine indoors, but it must be kept in a container that
provides good drainage. Use a pot with drainage holes in the bottom and cover
the holes with potshards to control drainage.
Soil
Growing
jasmine isn’t difficult. You need well-drained, moist soil that’s moderately
fertile.
Watering
Keep
your jasmine vine moist, but not soaked. They prefer full sun, so it’s
important not to let them dry out. Poke your finger into the soil. If it is not
moist for at least the first inch, it is too dry. Water your vine less as the
weather cools and winter approaches, but don’t let it get too dry.
Sun / Temperature
They
prefer full sun, so it’s important not to let them dry out. It will need at
least six hours of sun a day or 14 to 16 hours of strong artificial light.
Fertilizer
Apply
fertilizer one or two times per month during the spring and summer months.
Balanced fertilizers that contain 10 percent potassium, 10 percent phosphorous
and 10 percent nitrogen are suitable for Spanish jasmine.
Pruning
Prune
your jasmine vine in late winter, just before its growing season starts. Don’t
be afraid to cut it back hard; that will encourage new growth. You can also
pinch dead blossoms off of your vine in the mornings during the spring and summer
to keep it healthy and lush.
Cut
shoots that are growing vertically back to the horizontal, unless you are
training vines to climb. Climbing vines need to be pruned back to one-third of
their fullness, to keep them from becoming top-heavy. You can do this by
removing stems where they grow out of the base. Always cut off all deadwood, so
that pests can’t feed on it.
Insect Control
Watering
Spanish jasmine properly and ensuring it receives enough sunlight will help
keep the plant free of insect infestations. Spider mites may infest Spanish
jasmine if it’s unhealthy or doesn’t get enough light. Spray an infested plant
with an insecticidal soap to get rid of spider mites.
Check out new growth on Spanish Jasmine / Chameli in rainy season
Check out new growth on Spanish Jasmine / Chameli in rainy season
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