Aloe
vera is a medicinally useful succulent plant.
It’s sap /gel has been used for treating burns, sunburns, itching etc
for many years. It is low maintenance succulent which can be grown at home
easily. Aloe vera’s fleshy leaves grow
in characteristics rosette pattern ( circular arrangement of leaves with all
leaves at similar height) from the stem. Green fleshy leaves store water like
other succulents and has white small teeth like scales on leaf sides. In India it is known as Ghikwar ( Hindi) and Korphad ( Marathi).
Propagation
There are two ways for
propagating Aloe vera. First one, Aloe vera is propagated from pups developed
at side of mother plant. Pups are aloe offshoots or baby aloe which share part
of the root system with existing mother plant. So to propagate Aloe vera from
these pups all you need to do is just carefully separate these baby aloe from
mother plant and transplant in pot with new potting mix. This method has high
odds of success.
Second method is using
Leaf cuttings. Cut a 3-4 inches part of a
healthy looking leaf and allow it to dry.
Drying helps leaf to heal so that it can be transplanted into soil
without any risk of infection or rot. Once leaf cutting has been dried , then
insert the cutting in soil. ( cut end should be going at least 1 inch inside
the soil). Moist the soil slightly.
Container
You can choose
container according size of your plant. Make sure it has drainage holes to
provide good drainage. Use small stone or brick pieces at bottom of container
to ensure smooth drainage of water.
Soil
Use well drained garden
soil or better purchase potting mix for cacti or succulent available in
markets.
Sun / Temperature
Aloe vera can tolerate
full sun for longer period but for best result place it in partial shade. In
full sun leaves may curl and turn brown.
It prefer temperature around 70 -80 ° F .
Watering
Water only when soil
gets dry. As Aloe is a succulent plant which store water in its leaves, it does
not need much watering. Cut down watering nearly to cease in winter. Do not
stand water near rosette ( base of the plant where all leaves join ) as it will
cause leaf rot.
Fertilizer
Aloe doesn’t have much
fertilizing need. If you want then fertilize with small amount of houseplant
fertilizer in spring during watering.
Aloe Vera medicinal uses
Burns, Itching, Sunburns.
Treating Constipation
As ingredients of moisturizers, lotions,
pain relieving gel etc
In
treating minor skin infection and cysts.
As skin gel which reduces acne and
maintain skin glow.
Some medicines containing Aloe vera as
ingredient claims to have anti hair fall property.
Check out other succulent Cactus and tips to grow at home.
This is one of the good articles you can find in the net explaining everything in detail regarding the topic. I thank you for taking your time sharing your thoughts and ideas to a lot of readers out there.
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Thanks Adam. Glad that it was helpful for you.
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