1. Epsom Salt Fertilizer
Epsom salt (Magnesium sulfate) is one of popular houseplant
fertilizer which is easy to prepare and can be use for a number of plants. For
example, in rose it helps in promoting bushy nature and new leaves formation.
Pepper plants when given Epsom salt as fertilizer grow much taller than the
ones which have been fed with commercial fertilizer. In Petunias and Impatiens (Balsam)
it promotes growth of new leaves as it promotes chlorophyll production which is
responsible for food preparation and giving leaves green look. Yellowing leaves
lack chlorophyll. It works in case of Tomatoes and Potatoes too. It is known as
“Sendha Namak “ or Rock Salt.
Preparation
Mix 2 tablespoon Epsom Salt in 1 Gallon water.
Use
Feed plants with Epsom salt monthly or every two weeks. You
can spray the mixture on leaves directly too.
Science involved
Epsom Salt contains two important nutrients Mg and S (
sulfur ) which are essential and macro nutrients required by plants for good
growth. Mg is building block of Chlorophyll pigment which is used in
photosynthesis and S (Sulfur) aids in absorption of N (Nitrogen ) and P (Phosphorus)
, other important nutrients.
2. Coffee Ground Fertilizer
Coffee Grounds are easily available houseplant food and
beneficial for many plants. Mainly it is used for acid loving plants like tomatoes,
blueberry, rhododendron, Calathea, Evergreen , Dieffenbachia, Malatha, Begonia,
Aloe etc. It also keeps snail and slugs away from vegetables and flowers.
Prepatation
Mix a half pound of wet grounds to 5 gallon of water.
Use
Spray fresh organic grounds near plant base. Drip grounds
work better than boiled ground as former has more nitrogen content. You can
spray water diluted grounds on plants directly too.
Science involved
Coffee grounds on breakdown provides N (Nitrogen) element to
plant which is a macro nutrient for plant growth. Provide Magnesium and
Potassium which are important too. Help in maintaining acidity of the soil.
Compost piles having coffee grounds are free of potential pathogen which can be
harmful for seedlings.
3. Vinegar Fertilizer
Vinegar is an acid known as acetic acid in scientific
language. It increases acidity of the soil so beneficial for acid loving plants
like tomatoes, hibiscus, blueberry etc.
Preparation
1 tbs white vinegar with 1 gallon water
Use
Water your plants with Vinegar fertilizer every three
months.
Science involved
Being a basically acid it helps in maintaining soil pH below
7 which is required for acid loving plants.
4. Fish
Tank Fertilizer
Fish Tank dirty water can be used as fertilizer too.
Preparation
Use the dirty / untreated water directly to water your
plants.
Use
Water plants with water taken from Fish Tank.
Science Involved
Fish Tank water is full of N (Nitrogen) excreted by fish as
they are ammonotelic ( organism which excretes soluble nitrogen as their excretory
matter ). So this also acts as fertilizer for plants.
5. Egg Shell Fertilizer
Crushed
Egg Shell is also a proven fertilizer for all type of plants.
Preparation
Dry
egg shell and blend them to prepare a powdery form.
Use
Sprinkle
Egg shell powder in your garden. You can put egg shell on drainage holes in
containers too.
Science Involved
Egg
shells are made up of Calcium carbonate. On degradation it provides Ca (Calcium)
to plant which is again a macro nutrient and building block of plant cell.
6. Fireplace Ash Fertilizer
Fireplace
Ash Fertilizer can be used as a fertilizer. But it should not be used around
acid loving plants (Tomatoes, blueberry, rhododendron etc) and if soil is
alkaline (pH greater than 7).
Preparation
You
can use Fireplace Ash as it is for fertilizing purpose.
Use
Sprinkle
it on garden beds.
Science Involved
Fireplace
Ash is great source of Potassium and Calcium carbonate which are important
nutrients for plants.
No comments:
Post a Comment