Croton Plant (Codiaeum variegatum pictum) is
one of the most beautiful foliage plant I have ever come across. Its
yellow, orange, green and golden mix leaves glow when lit with bright
sunlight. Crotons belong to It grows 4 feet tall and 3 feet wide.
But this plant need a lot of caring to grow indoors. It produces white, small flowers in winter. It is member of Euphorbiaceae family and native to southern
India, Sri Lanka , Malasia and western pacific ocean islands.
Propagation
Crotons are easily propagated through stem
cuttings. Take stem cuttings in spring ( around March, April ) from existing
croton and dip in rooting hormones for better odds of success before putting in
potting mix. It will take around 1 month to root.
You should avoid growing crotons from seeds as
there is less chances of success also croton grown from cuttings only resemble
parent plant. Seed grown croton will show lot of unwanted variation.
Container / Pot
Crotons are suited to grow indoors in container. Use
medium sized container. Repot in bigger one when container gets too crowded.
Soil
Use well drained peat based potting mix. You can
use red garden soil too. It works well. Dry air or soil will cause croton
leaves to fall off.
Sun /
Temperature
Sun light is very important factor as croton’s
leaves vibrant color depend on bright light. Give croton bright indirect sun
light. They thrive in dappled sun light. Growing indoors keep temperature
between 60 – 85 ° F (15 -30 °C ) always.
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist in summer and reduce
watering in winter to biweekly. Mist daily if possible as they are high
humidity loving plant. Wash plant leaves to maintain glow.
Fertilizer
Use liquid fertilizer on biweekly basis.
Repotting
Repot the plant when crowded. Plant
generally does not need pruning as it grows as a bushy plant.
Real time pics-
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Growth in Croton in rainy season
Check out growing tips for other plants like Money Plant, Night Blooming Jasmine, Marigold, Hibiscus.
Nice contribution dude!!
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